Surgery

About
Surgery is a medical procedure that involves the physical manipulation of a pet’s body—either internally or externally—to treat injuries, diseases, or underlying medical conditions. Many of the services offered at our clinic include surgical procedures, which may involve cutting into the body to repair, remove, or replace damaged tissues or organs. The complexity of these surgeries can range from routine procedures to more intricate and specialized operations. As a result, the type of anesthesia (i.e., general, local, regional) and level of sedation required may vary to ensure that animals undergo the procedure without pain or distress, while also safeguarding the health of your pet’s kidneys and liver. While every surgery carries some degree of risk—such as infections, bleeding, or complications during the healing process—these will be thoroughly discussed with our veterinarians prior to the procedure, ensuring there are no surprises. Please note that all animals must be up to date on their vaccinations before undergoing surgery. That said, we are committed to taking every precaution to minimize these risks and ensure that your pet’s recovery is as smooth and comfortable as possible.
Types of Surgeries
Below is an overview of common types of animal surgeries.
For more detailed information, we encourage you to explore the other pages of our website.
Spaying and Neutering
- Spaying (female): The removal of a female pet’s reproductive organs, specifically the ovaries and uterus, prevents pregnancy and reduces the risk of certain health issues, such as uterine infections and reproductive cancers.
- Neutering (male): The removal of a male pet’s reproductive organs, specifically the testicles, prevents pregnancy and reduces the risk of certain health issues, such as testicular cancer.

Orthopaedic Surgery
Orthopaedic surgery is often required for traumatic injuries, such as fractures and ligament damage. In these cases, we refer to board-certified specialists to perform the procedure.
Eye Surgery
- Cherry eyes surgery: Repair the swelling in the third eyelid gland, typically performed in dog breeds such as Bulldogs.
- Eyelid surgery: Repair of eyelid issues, such as entropion (inward rolling) or ectropion (outward rolling), to correct the alignment and prevent irritation or injury.
- Cataract surgery: The removal of cloudy lenses in the eye, typically performed in older pets to restore vision. For this specific surgery, we will refer you to board-certified specialists to perform the procedure.
Soft Tissue Surgery
- Tumour removal: The removal of benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) tumours from visceral organs
- Abdominal surgery: Surgical incision to examine or treat internal organs
Dental Surgery
- Tooth extraction: The removal of infected or damaged teeth, specifically in cases of severe periodontal disease or fractured teeth
- Oral tumour removal: The removal of benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) tumours in the mouth
- Root canal surgery: Performed to save infected or damaged teeth, specifically in cases of severe periodontal disease
Skin and Wound Surgery
- Wound repair: Surgical intervention to treat large or deep wounds, abscesses, or lacerations.
Reproductive and Urological Surgery
- Bladder surgery: Removal of bladder stones or obstructions in the urinary tract
- Ovarian & Uterine Surgery: The removal of a female pet’s reproductive organs, specifically the ovaries and uterus, to reduce the risk of uterine infections, ovarian cysts, or cancer.
- Castration: The removal of a male pet’s reproductive organs, specifically the testicles, prevents pregnancy and reduces the risk of certain health issues, such as testicular cancer.